Sikh Religious Events in Pakistan 2025: A Spiritual Journey

Sikh Religious Events in Pakistan 2025

Pakistan, a land rich in Sikh heritage, hosts several significant religious sites that attract Sikh pilgrims worldwide. In June 2025, the Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) announced Sikh Religious Events in Pakistan 2025 included two major Sikh religious events: the Jor Mela, commemorating the martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev Ji, and the death anniversary of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. These events highlight Pakistan’s commitment to preserving Sikh heritage and fostering interfaith harmony, despite ongoing geopolitical tensions with India.

The central ceremony commemorating the martyrdom day of the fifth Sikh Guru, Arjan Dev Ji, will be held on June 16 at Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore, where Sikh pilgrims from around the world, including India, have been invited to participate.

The Spiritual Significance of Sikh Religious Events in Pakistan 2025

Sikhism, founded by Guru Nanak Dev Ji in the 15th century, emphasizes equality, devotion, and selfless service. Pakistan is home to some of the most revered Sikh gurdwaras, including Gurdwara Janam Asthan in Nankana Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Nanak, and Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Kartarpur, where he spent his final years. The Jor Mela, held on June 16, 2025, at Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore, commemorates the martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev Ji, the fifth Sikh Guru, who was martyred in 1606. His sacrifice is a cornerstone of Sikh history, symbolizing resilience and faith in the face of persecution.

The second event, on June 29, 2025, marks the death anniversary of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the founder of the Sikh Empire, at his samadhi in Lahore. Known as the “Lion of Punjab,” Maharaja Ranjit Singh played a pivotal role in promoting Sikh culture and renovating sacred sites during his reign in the 19th century. These events draw thousands of pilgrims, both local and international, to honor Sikh history and spirituality.

Pakistan’s Commitment to Sikh Pilgrims

Despite strained relations between Pakistan and India, the ETPB has demonstrated its dedication to facilitating Sikh pilgrims by releasing a detailed schedule for Indian Sikh pilgrims, contingent on approval from the Indian government. The Kartarpur Corridor, inaugurated in 2019, is a testament to Pakistan’s efforts to provide visa-free access to Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Kartarpur for Indian pilgrims. The ETPB, established in 1960 to manage properties left by Sikhs and Hindus post-partition, ensures comprehensive arrangements for accommodation, security, and transportation, enriching the spiritual experience for visitors.

The ETPB’s efforts extend beyond logistics. They have renovated historic gurdwaras, such as Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hassan Abdal and Gurdwara Sacha Sauda in Farooqabad, preserving their sanctity and making them accessible to pilgrims. These initiatives not only nurture Sikh heritage but also promote cultural exchange and communal harmony, aligning with Guru Nanak’s teachings of unity and peace.

Challenges for Indian Sikh Pilgrims

Ongoing tensions between Pakistan and India have led to closed borders, posing challenges for Indian Sikh pilgrims wishing to attend these events. The Indian government’s reluctance to issue the necessary No Objection Certificate (NOC) may prevent pilgrims from crossing the border. However, Pakistan has expressed readiness to open its borders, particularly via the Wagah border, to welcome Indian pilgrims. This gesture underscores Pakistan’s commitment to religious tourism and its desire to foster goodwill, even amidst diplomatic challenges.

Sikh Religious Events in Pakistan 2025 Schedule

The ETPB has outlined a meticulously planned itinerary for Indian Sikh pilgrims attending the Jor Mela and related events, should cross-border travel be permitted. Below is the detailed schedule for the first group of pilgrims arriving on June 9, 2025:

A second group of pilgrims is scheduled to arrive on June 22, 2025, for the death anniversary of Maharaja Ranjit Singh:

This schedule reflects Pakistan’s efforts to ensure a spiritually fulfilling experience, with visits to key gurdwaras and opportunities for reflection and prayer.

Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib

Located 80 km west of Lahore, Gurdwara Janam Asthan marks the birthplace of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. This revered site, also known as Gurdwara Nankana Sahib, is a focal point for Sikh pilgrims. The gurdwara, originally constructed during the Mughal era and renovated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the 19th century, is a symbol of Sikh identity and heritage. Pilgrims engage in prayers, kirtan, and langar, immersing themselves in the spiritual legacy of Guru Nanak.

Gurdwara Sacha Sauda, Farooqabad

Situated 37 miles from Lahore, Gurdwara Sacha Sauda commemorates a miracle by Guru Nanak, who transformed sand into sugar to feed starving villagers. This act of compassion, known as the “true bargain,” reflects Sikh values of selfless service. The gurdwara, renovated in the 1990s with support from the Sikh diaspora, is a testament to the community’s dedication to preserving its sacred spaces.

Gurdwara Panja Sahib, Hassan Abdal

Located near Islamabad, Gurdwara Panja Sahib is famous for the handprint of Guru Nanak on a rock, a miracle that symbolizes his spiritual power. The gurdwara also holds significance for interfaith harmony, as pilgrims can visit the nearby Baba Wali Kandhari Shrine, revered by both Sikhs and Muslims. The serene ambiance and historical significance make it a must-visit site.

Gurdwara Darbar Sahib, Kartarpur

Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Kartarpur is one of the holiest Sikh sites, marking the place where Guru Nanak spent his final years and passed away in 1539. The Kartarpur Corridor, a visa-free passage for Indian pilgrims, has made this site accessible to thousands. The gurdwara’s expansive complex and serene location on the Ravi River offer a profound spiritual experience.

Gurdwara Dera Sahib, Lahore

Gurdwara Dera Sahib commemorates the martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev Ji, who was tortured and martyred in 1606 under Mughal Emperor Jahangir’s orders. The gurdwara, located near the sacred well where Guru Arjan’s body was immersed, is the site of the Jor Mela main ceremony. Pilgrims gather here to honor his sacrifice through prayers and the Bhog Akhand Path Sahib ritual.

Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lahore

The samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, located in Lahore, is a majestic monument honoring the Sikh Empire’s founder. The June 29 ceremony includes the Bhog Akhand Path Sahib, a continuous recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib, reflecting on his contributions to Sikh heritage and governance.

Cultural and Historical Context

The Sikh community in Pakistan, though small (approximately 1,875 in Nankana Sahib as per the 2023 census), has played a vital role in preserving gurdwaras post-partition. The ETPB, under the Pakistan-India Religious Protocol Agreement of 1974, facilitates up to 3,000 Sikh pilgrims per event, with additional visas granted for major festivals like Baisakhi and Guru Nanak’s birth anniversary. The restoration of gurdwaras, supported by diaspora funds and state initiatives, has revitalized sites like Gurdwara Rori Sahib in Eminabad, despite challenges such as neglect and land disputes.

The Khalistan movement in the 1970s and 1980s prompted a shift in Pakistan’s approach, leading to increased investment in Sikh religious tourism. This not only generates economic benefits but also enhances Pakistan’s global image as a welcoming destination for interfaith pilgrims. The Kartarpur Corridor has been a game-changer, allowing up to 5,000 pilgrims daily to visit Gurdwara Darbar Sahib visa-free, fostering peace and cultural exchange.

Tips for Sikh Pilgrims

1. Documentation: Indian pilgrims require a special permit for the Kartarpur Corridor, while diaspora pilgrims need a visa and may require a No Objection Certificate for certain tours.
2. Currency: Pilgrims are advised to carry US dollars to avoid exchange rate issues, as recommended by the Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee.
3. Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly, cover your head in gurdwaras, and participate in langar to experience Sikh community spirit.
4. Travel Arrangements: The ETPB provides transportation, accommodation, and security. Confirm details with tour operators or the ETPB website (etpb.gov.pk).
5. Health Precautions: Carry necessary medications and stay hydrated, as June temperatures in Punjab can be high.

Conclusion

The Sikh religious events in Pakistan in June 2025 offer a unique opportunity to connect with the spiritual and historical roots of Sikhism. From the Jor Mela at Gurdwara Dera Sahib to the commemoration of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, these events embody the values of devotion, resilience, and unity. Despite geopolitical challenges, Pakistan’s efforts to facilitate pilgrims through the Kartarpur Corridor and comprehensive arrangements by the ETPB reflect a commitment to preserving Sikh heritage. Whether you’re a pilgrim or a cultural enthusiast, these sacred sites in Pakistan promise a transformative journey of faith and reflection.

For more information on Sikh pilgrimage tours, visit www.etpb.gov.pk or www.mora.gov.pk. Plan your spiritual journey today and experience the rich tapestry of Sikh history in Pakistan.

Fahad Munir

Fahad Munir is a seasoned journalist and editor at Awam PK, specializing in sharing accurate and timely news, job updates, and educational information to the Pakistani audience.