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The cattle market prices in Pakistan today are soaring to unprecedented heights, resulting in a significant decline in the number of buyers. In this era of inflation, purchasing an animal has become a daunting challenge for citizens. Various breeds of animals have been introduced to the market, including cows, bulls, goats, and sheep; however, their prices are several times higher than in previous years.
Traders claim that they are unable to lower prices due to the rising costs of feed and transportation. On the other hand, buyers visiting the market express that purchasing animals at such exorbitant prices is simply beyond their means.
Cattle Market Prices in Pakistan Today: Latest Trends and Insights for 2025
The cattle market in Pakistan is a vibrant and essential part of the country’s economy, particularly in rural areas where livestock farming is a primary source of income. With rising demand for beef and live cattle, especially in urban centers like Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, and Quetta, understanding cattle market prices is crucial for farmers, traders, and consumers alike. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive into the latest cattle market prices in Pakistan for 2025, explore factors influencing these prices, and provide actionable insights for navigating this dynamic market.
Understanding the Cattle Market Prices in Pakistan Today
Pakistan’s livestock sector contributes significantly to the national GDP, with cattle being a cornerstone of this industry. Cattle markets, locally known as mandis, are bustling hubs where farmers, traders, and buyers come together to trade live animals for meat production, dairy, or breeding purposes. These markets are particularly active during festive seasons like Eid-ul-Adha, but they operate year-round to meet the steady demand for beef and other cattle-derived products.
The prices of live cattle in Pakistan vary based on several factors, including breed, weight, market location, and economic conditions. Whether you’re a farmer looking to sell your livestock or a consumer planning to purchase beef, staying informed about current market trends is essential for making cost-effective decisions.
Current Cattle Market Prices in Pakistan
As of May 2025, cattle prices in Pakistan reflect a combination of local supply and demand dynamics, export trends, and seasonal factors. Below is a breakdown of the latest price ranges for live cattle across major cities, based on recent market data and trends:
Retail Prices for Live Cattle
Price Range per Kilogram: US$1.94–$2.43 (PKR 555–694 per kg)
Price Range per Pound: US$0.88–$1.10 (PKR 252–315 per lb)
Key Cities: Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi, Quetta, Peshawar
Wholesale Prices for Live Cattle
Price Range per Kilogram: US$1.36–$1.70 (PKR 389–486 per kg)
Price Range per Pound: US$0.62–$0.77 (PKR 177–220 per lb)
These prices are indicative and may vary slightly depending on the specific market, cattle breed, and quality. For instance, premium breeds like Sahiwal and Red Sindhi often fetch higher prices due to their superior meat and dairy potential.
Beef Prices in Pakistan
Beef, derived from cattle, is a staple in Pakistani cuisine, used in dishes like nihari, karahi, and qeema. The retail price for beef in Pakistan as of May 2025 ranges from:
Price Range per Kilogram: US$0.61–$1.08 (PKR 174–310 per kg)
Price Range per Pound: US$0.28–$0.49 (PKR 79–140 per lb)
In major cities like Karachi and Lahore, beef prices can fluctuate based on local demand and transportation costs. For example, in Quetta, beef prices are slightly higher, ranging from PKR 1,000–1,400 per kg, due to logistical challenges and regional market dynamics.
Factors Influencing Cattle Market Prices in Pakistan Today
Several factors drive the fluctuations in cattle market prices in Pakistan. Understanding these can help stakeholders make informed decisions:
1. Supply and Demand Dynamics
The balance between cattle supply and consumer demand significantly impacts prices. During festive seasons like Eid-ul-Adha, demand for live cattle spikes, pushing prices higher. Conversely, in off-peak seasons, prices may stabilize or decrease due to lower demand. In 2025, the supply of cattle is expected to remain tight due to reduced imports and a focus on herd rebuilding, which could keep prices elevated.
2. Export Trends
Pakistan’s beef exports have grown steadily, with 73,000 tons exported in 2022, generating $328 million. Key export markets include Azerbaijan, Myanmar, Singapore, Montenegro, and the Maldives. Rising export demand has increased the price of live cattle domestically, as exporters compete with local buyers. The export price per kilogram of live cattle has risen from $2.45 in 2018 to $3.05 in 2022, with projections estimating $3.35 by 2024.
3. Feed and Maintenance Costs
The cost of cattle feed, primarily maize and other grains, directly affects livestock prices. High feed costs, driven by global commodity price fluctuations, increase the cost of raising cattle, which is passed on to buyers. In 2025, feed prices remain a significant factor, especially in regions affected by inflation and currency fluctuations.
4. Seasonal and Regional Variations
Seasonal factors, such as rainfall and pasture availability, influence cattle health and weight, affecting market prices. For example, recent patchy rainfall in northern Pakistan has boosted demand for lighter store-type cattle (210–320 kg), which are ideal for restocking. Regional differences also play a role—prices in Quetta and Peshawar may differ from those in Lahore due to transportation costs and local market conditions.
5. Economic and Policy Factors
Inflation, currency devaluation, and government policies on livestock trade impact cattle prices. For instance, import restrictions on cattle from neighboring countries have tightened the domestic supply, pushing prices higher. Additionally, the Pakistani rupee’s volatility against the US dollar affects import and export dynamics, influencing local market prices.
Cattle Market Trends in Major Pakistani Cities
Karachi
Karachi, a major economic hub, has one of the largest cattle markets in Pakistan. The famous Sohrab Goth Cattle Market is a key trading point, especially during Eid seasons. As of May 2025, beef prices in Karachi range from PKR 1,000–1,400 per kg, with live cattle prices aligning with national averages. High demand from restaurants and households keeps prices competitive.
Lahore
In Lahore, cattle markets like Shahdara Mandi and Batapur Cattle Market are central to the livestock trade. Beef prices in Lahore are slightly lower than in Karachi, averaging PKR 1,000 per kg, but premium cuts can reach PKR 1,200. Live cattle prices are influenced by the city’s proximity to rural breeding areas, making supply relatively stable.
Islamabad
The capital city has a smaller but growing cattle market, with prices closely aligned with Lahore. Retail beef prices range from PKR 900–1,200 per kg, while live cattle prices follow national trends. The demand for high-quality beef is rising due to the city’s affluent population.
The federal capital, Islamabad, has approved the establishment of six livestock markets for the occasion of Eid al-Adha.The district administration has issued a notification for the establishment of these livestock markets, which will be set up in Sangjani, I-15, I-12, Bahara Kahu, Lehtarar Road, and along the Expressway.
Focal persons have been appointed for all the livestock markets: the focal person for the market in Sangjani will be Assistant Commissioner Maheen Hassan, for I-12 it will be Assistant Commissioner Farwa Batool, for I-15 Assistant Commissioner Nihal Abdullah, for Bahara Kahu Assistant Commissioner Azir Ali Khan, for Lehtarar Road it will be Muhammad Ali, and for the Express Highway market, the focal person will be Fahd Cheema.
Quetta
Quetta’s cattle market faces unique challenges due to its remote location and higher transportation costs. Beef prices here are among the highest, ranging from PKR 1,200–1,400 per kg. Live cattle prices are also elevated, with local traders citing logistical issues and strong export demand to neighboring countries.
Peshawar
Peshawar’s cattle markets cater to both local and regional demand, with beef prices ranging from PKR 1,000–1,300 per kg. The city’s proximity to cattle-breeding regions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ensures a steady supply, but prices are influenced by export activities to Afghanistan and Central Asia.
How to Navigate the Cattle Market in Pakistan
Whether you’re a farmer, trader, or consumer, here are some tips to make the most of the cattle market in Pakistan:
For Farmers
Monitor Market Trends: Stay updated on price fluctuations through platforms like OLX Pakistan or local mandi reports. Websites like Selina Wamucii provide daily price updates for live cattle.
Invest in Quality Breeds: Breeds like Sahiwal, Cholistani, and Red Sindhi are in high demand for their meat and dairy potential, fetching premium prices.
Optimize Feed Costs: Use cost-effective feed options and explore local fodder sources to reduce maintenance costs, especially during periods of high grain prices.
For Traders
Leverage Export Opportunities: With growing demand in markets like Azerbaijan and Singapore, consider exporting high-quality cattle to maximize profits.
Negotiate Smartly: In mandis, prices are often negotiable. Build relationships with buyers and sellers to secure better deals.
Stay Informed on Regulations: Keep track of government policies on livestock exports and imports to avoid unexpected costs.
For Consumers
Compare Prices Across Markets: Check prices in local mandis or online platforms to find the best deals on beef or live cattle.
Buy in Bulk: For households or businesses, buying beef in bulk from wholesale markets can reduce costs.
Plan Around Festive Seasons: Prices often spike during Eid-ul-Adha, so plan purchases to avoid inflated rates.
Future Outlook for Cattle Prices in Pakistan
Looking ahead, cattle prices in Pakistan are expected to remain firm due to several factors:
Tighter Supply: Reduced imports and a focus on herd rebuilding will limit cattle availability, supporting higher prices.
Growing Export Demand: With beef exports projected to grow, domestic prices may face upward pressure as exporters compete with local buyers.
Global Market Trends: The global beef market is expected to reach 81 million tons by 2035, with a value of $471.6 billion, driven by rising demand. Pakistan’s role as an exporter could further influence local prices.
Based on historical trends, the export price of live cattle is projected to reach $3.35 per kg by 2024, with potential increases in 2025 due to inflation and currency fluctuations. Domestic retail prices are likely to follow suit, with beef prices potentially exceeding PKR 1,500 per kg in some regions by late 2025.
The cattle market in Pakistan is a dynamic and evolving sector, influenced by local and global factors. As of May 2025, live cattle prices range from PKR 555–694 per kg, while beef prices vary from PKR 174–310 per kg, with regional differences in cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Quetta. By staying informed about market trends, leveraging export opportunities, and optimizing costs, stakeholders can navigate this market effectively.
Fahad Munir is a seasoned journalist and editor at Awam PK, specializing in sharing accurate and timely news, job updates, and educational information to the Pakistani audience.
